Disclaimer:
Neither the United
States Marine Corps,
United States Navy
nor any other
component of the
Department of
Defense has
approved, endorsed,
or authorized this
service
The USMC & USN
Reenactors
Association is
non-profit and
non-political virtual
organization on
Internet, which
provides space in the
web to promote and
maintain the
traditions related to
history of USMC and
USN.
The USMC & USN
Reenactors
Association takes no
responsibility for
actions or behaving
of organizations or
individuals listed on
these pages. All
subjects listed on
these pages are
considered to be as
independent
organizations or
individuals with their
own responsibility for
the actions and
behavior they do.
All rights Reserved. Without the prior written permission of the copyright owner, no part of the texts, graphics or photos published on "USMC & USN REENACTORS ASSOCIATION" pages may be reproduced. COPYRIGHT © 2001-2010 JAROSLAV JOCHMAN
|
USMC "DOG TAGS" 1916-present
|
ID Tags "Dog Tags" - Basic shapes
There exists 6 basic shapes of USMC "Dog Tags" :
A - circular perforated at one side, size: of a silver half-dollar
B - circular perforated at each side, size: of a silver half-dollar
C - oval perforated at one side, size: width 1.25 inches (3.18 cm), length 1.5 inches (3,81 cm)
D - oval perforated at each side, size: width 1.25 inches (3.18 cm), length 1.5 inches (3,81 cm)
E - rectangular with rounded end/notch, size: width 1.125 inches (2,86 cm), length 2 inches (5,08 cm)
F - rectangular with rounded end, size: width 1.125 inches (2,86 cm), length 2 inches (5,08 cm)
ID Tags "Dog Tags" - shape "A" and "B" ( 1916 - 1921 )
- First officially prescribed – 1916
- Material used – Aluminum
- Number of Dog Tags – 1 or 2
- Dog Tag chain – woven cloth cord, wire in cloth sleeve and etc.
- Dog Tag marking – etched and stamped
- Side one – stamped personal data
- Side two –
- Empty or
- Etched print of the right index finger or
- AEF serial number ( since 1918 ) *
* Notice - The Marines assigned to AEF (American Expeditionary Forces ) in France during WW1 used Army
"Dod Tags" of shape "A" and "B". In Marine Corps Manual of 1921 is stated : .... has authorized the use of the
Marine Corps identification tag until the exhaustion of present supply, after which the tag in the Navy
regulations ( tag of "C" shape ) will be used. In the inter war period and at the beginning of the WW2 the dog
tags were not standard issue. In Marine Corps manual of 1940 is stated " .... ID tags will be issued "in the
time of war or other national emergency ....".
Stamped information : Officer’s Dog Tag
- Initials and Surname
- Rank and date of appointment in numerals denoting month, day and year (e.g. 1.5.16.)
- Company ( since 1917 ) - e.g. 95 CO.
- Regiment or Corps ( since 1917 ) - e.g. 6 REG.
- USMC
Stamped information : Enlisted Dog Tag
- Initials and Surname
- Date of enlistment in numerals denoting month, day and year - e.g. 7. 1. 18.
- Rank ( since 1917 ) - e.g. PVT.
- Company ( since 1917 ) - e.g. 95 CO.
- Regiment or Corps ( since 1917 ) - e.g. 6. REG.
- USMC
Examples of stamped information :
ID Tags "Dog Tags" - shape "C" and "D" ( 1921 - early 1950's )
- First officially prescribed – 1921 ( originally U.S. NAVY "Dog Tag" )
- Dog Tag chain – Monel wire in cotton sleeve, Monel chain, steel cable in plastic covering etc.
- Dog Tag marking – early issue examples etched **, later one stamped
- Dog tag of shape "C" - first prescribed in Marine Corps manual 1921 (perforated at one end)
- Dog tag of shape "D" - first prescribed in Marine Corps manual 1940 (perforated at each end)
* Notice - Monel metal is corrosion-resistant alloy of nickel and copper, with small content of iron and
manganese
** Notice - The early issue Dog Tag had on side one etched hand-written personal data and on side two
etched right index print.
Stamped information : this is general format, "Dog Tag" format can differ from unit to unit, see picture bellow
which shows very different forms of "Dog Tag" marking ( from 1941 to 1945 ) I had possibility to survey, "L.
DIAMONDS" dog tag is example of etched marking and the data are marked in USN manner ( see U.S.M.C.
position on tag ).
- Line 1 : Surname
- Line 2 : First Name & Initials ( or just Initials )
- Line 3 :
- Officer's rank or
- Man's Service number - 12345, 123456 or 1234567 and three spaces to the right Religion
preferred in prefixes only : C - for CATHOLIC, H - for HEBREW and P - for PROTESTANT
- Line 4 : Date of tetanus shot application with T prefix - T - 8 / 40 and Blood Type - A, B, AB or O
- Line 5 : USMC or USMCR
Examples of etched ( only L. DIAMOND's dog tag ) and stamped information :
ID Tags "Dog Tags" - shape "E" ( 1940 - 1959 )
- First officially prescribed – 1940 ( originally U.S. ARMY "Dog Tag" M-1940 ) *
- Material used – Monel metal, Brass or Stainless steel
- Number of Dog Tags – 2
- Dog Tag chain – Stainless steel chain - beaded style
- Dog Tag marking – stamped
* Notice - during WW2 the standard issue "Dog Tags" used by USMC were tags of "C" and "D" shape, the
wider use of U.S. ARMY M-1940 "Dog Tag" by Marines started after the end of WW2. On most examples of M-
1940 USMC and USN "Dog tags" I had possibility to survey, there is not stamped date of Tetanus shot
application, which was stamped to standard tags of "C" and "D" shape during WW2 and thus these tags
should be post or very late WW2 issue. After war M-1940 tag continuously replaced the tags of "C" and "D"
shape.
Stamped information : this is general format, "Dog Tag" format can differ from unit to unit
- Line 1 : Surname
- Line 2 : First Name & Initials ( or just Initials )
- Line 3 :
- Man's Service number - 12345, 123456 or 1234567
- Blood Type - A, B, AB or O
- the prefix "BT - " (Blood Type) was also used (see picture bellow)
- Line 4 : USMC or USMCR
- Line 5 : Religion preferred
- in prefixes only : C - for CATHOLIC, H - for HEBREW and P - for PROTESTANT or
- in whole words : CATHOLIC, HEBREW, PROTESTANT
Examples of stamped information :
ID Tags "Dog Tags" - shape "F" ( 1959 - present )
- First officially prescribed – 1959 (same for all Armed Services)
- Material used – Stainless steel
- Number of Dog Tags – 2
- Dog Tag chain – Stainless steel chain - beaded style
- Dog Tag marking – stamped
Stamped information : this is general format, "Dog Tag" format can differ from unit to unit
- Line 1 : Surname
- Line 2 : First Name & Initials ( or just Initials )
- Line 3 :
- Man's Service number - 12345, 123456 or 1234567 ( used till 1965 ) or
- SSN - Social Security Number - 123 45 6789 ( used since 1965 ) and
- Blood Type - A, B, AB or O and Rhesus factor -
- Line 4 : USMC or USMCR and Gas mask size - XS, S, M, L, XL
- Line 5 : Religion preferred
- in whole words : BAPTIST, CATHOLIC, EPISCOPAL, HEBREW, PROTESTANT and etc.
Examples of stamped information :